Maintenance along utility right-of-way is usually limited to what?

The maintenance along utility right-of-way is typically focused on controlling or removing woody growth only. This practice is critical for ensuring the safety and functionality of utility services, as overgrown vegetation can interfere with power lines, roads, and other utility infrastructure. Controlling woody growth helps prevent hazards such as fallen branches or trees during storms, which can cause outages or damage.

The selective approach to vegetation management means that not all vegetation is removed; instead, the goal is to maintain a clear and safe area while allowing some ground-level plant growth. This strategy not only preserves the integrity of the utility right-of-way but also minimizes environmental impact, promoting biodiversity in the surrounding areas.

In contrast, the other choices—removal of all vegetation, complete soil remediation, and regular planting of new trees—are not typical practices for utility right-of-ways. Complete removal of all vegetation can lead to other ecological issues, while complete soil remediation suggests an intensive process that is unnecessary for regular maintenance. Regular planting of new trees can conflict with utility clearance requirements and may lead to future management challenges.